Tuesday, April 23, 2019

Rural Tourism in Armenia

Back in 2017 I had the chance to have a very inspiring meeting with Arman Valesyan, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Project Manager and UNDP Project Assistant Ruzanna Hayrapetyan, in Yerevan, Armenia.
After 2 years they shared with me the remarkable results of their work. What was at the time mostly a series of smart ideas on paper, is now a new reality on the ground. And this means: new promotion of territory, culture, tradition, countryside; new jobs, a refreshed involvement of local communities and of well-educated young professionals.
Rural Tourism in Armenia means this and more. I already discussed in the past the tourism potential of the country, and rural tourism really fits with its specificities. With rural tourism visitors discover unique historic-cultural sights and monuments, taste local cuisine and enjoy a wonderful weather. The intriguing and visionary UNDP project make travelers’ need match with the local offer, unlocking the beauty of the territory, the Armenian sense of community and hospitality, education and IT.
Touristic potential of Armenia
Armenia shapes its future to be a unique sustainable destination (https://www.balcanicaucaso.org/eng/Areas/Armenia/Sustainable-tourism-in-Armenia-178185) , building capacities in effective tourism planning and managing. The UNDP ‘’Integrated Rural Tourism Development’’ (IRTD) Project was launched in 2016, with financial support from Russian Federation and in close partnership with the Ministry of Territorial Administration and Development of the Republic of Armenia. 
The project helps rural areas of Armenia to boost and develop rural tourism with the objective to create income generating opportunities for local population. A unique feature of this project is the collaboration with the business sector, which gives rural people opportunity to expand their services and create jobs.
“Tourism provides important opportunities for Armenia, and for rural communities and undiscovered destinations, but we need to ensure tourism growth is sustainable. That’s why it’s critical to focus on innovative and acceptable value chain sectors of the tourism industry to create the basis for sustainable tourism. With many of our project managers and planners, we are able to create new rural destinations that will offer new experiences to the country visitors and lasting benefits to the project beneficiaries.” - Arman Valesyan, Project Manager, UNDP Armenia Integrated Rural Tourism Development (IRTD) Project.
New tools for new goals
During the last two years, UNDP “Integrated Rural Tourism Development” Project proved to be one of the successful tourism development initiatives in the Republic of Armenia. The Project introduced the rural tourism industry from the new perspective and made tangible steps toward sustainable development of the sector. 
One the major achievements of the Project is the development of the Tourism Resource Management (TRM) tool. TRM is the largest electronic database of all the rural tourism industry value chain recourses of Armenia. TRM is equipped with analytical and reporting tools to be used for the rural tourism products and destinations development purposes. The Government of the Republic of Armenia requested to provide the tool for all country other type of data collection purposes.
The second major success is the establishment of the Tourism Research and Development (R&D) Centers in the Marzes (regions) of the Republic of Armenia. Tourism R&Ds are established in four Marzes (Tavush, Gegharqunik, Lori and Shirak) to involve youth into the sector related research and promotion. Today, 30 newly graduates are involved in the Centers’ daily activities and in close cooperation with the state and academy to advance the tourism potential of the Marzes.
The third to be mentioned innovative and successful outcome of the Project is the new approach in cooperation with the private sector in the tourism industry, the so called “Innovation Challenge Call” which is designed to motivate public and private institutions to expand into the regions and create job places in the villages.
Another achievement within the Project is the introduction of a new concept of the community-based and decentralized hotels, as an alternative mean of revenue for the community to generate and create an employment though operation of the abandoned infrastructures that are renovated and used for community-based rural tourism purposes. The opening of two types of the concepts to be launched in late 2019.
                         
The last achievement to be highlighted is the introduction of the internationally recognized “Project Management for Sustainable Development” (PM4SD) qualification to enhance skills in contribution for the Armenia’s tourism industry is opened for professionals. The course is targeted for policy makers, tourism planners and investors, programme managers, project managers and aspiring project managers in the tourism industry, public and private tourism organizations, donors, professionals and any key stakeholders of the tourism value chain in Armenia. It is an international cooperation with the JLAG (http://www.jlageurope.com/) that successfully completed the first tailored training course. The participants after the course completion were prepared for the PM4SD-Foundation certification, accredited by APMG International (https://apmg-international.com/).
Promising results
In the frames of the public-private synergies promoted by UNDP (http://www.am.undp.org/content/armenia/en/home/presscenter/pressreleases/2018/-_discover-lori_-event-took-place-in-lori-region.html) the “Fairy Tale’’ house in the village Pambak of Lori Marz was created. A unique touristic destination, where guests have chance to taste Armenian traditional dishes, enjoy folk concerts and see or participate in various ceremonies. 
This centre is unique not only because of its cultural and traditional folk, but it is a gift to a community of villagers who had lost their hopes to play a role in the big world of tourism. The founder, young but experiecend mugician Hasmik Baghramyan, is well aware of her mission to celebrate and cherish Armenian folk culture and share it witu locals and visitors.
Before founding the cultural center in ‘’Byurakan’’ Hasmik spent years in Italy, where she studied and later worked in Vatican as a Chamber Orchestra artist. Being a professional violinist, she had her contribution in participating to the cultural environment in Italy, where she came up with the idea to return to Armenia and create a center that will work on reviving Armenian traditions and rituals. After a while Hasmik realized, that to revive cultural traditions, rituals and festivals, it is very important to gather people who share the same passion as her and open a cultural center.
‘’Fairy Tale’’ house is Hasmik’s second successful project. She says this is only the beginning…
Many thanks to UNDP staff for their availability and cooperation.